Author: shivamlohiya

  • Multiple Choice Questions of Virtually True Class 10th English Chapter 6.

    Read the following extract and write the correct option.
    1.
    “It couldn’t be Sebastian Shultz I’d met. I leant for
    ward to read the rest of the article.”
    (i) Michel said the because
    (a) the Michael had met a different Sebastian.
    (b) it was a case of mistaken identity.
    (c) it was the same Sebastian who had played
    games with him.
    (d) the author could not believe that it was the
    same Sebastian, since the real one had been
    in coma.
    2. “The second Sheriff groaned and slumped back
    against me”.
    (ii) The narrator was shocked because
    (a) The second Sheriff died
    (b) The second Sheriff fainted
    (c) The second Sheriff fell down from the horse
    (d) The game got over so it could not be
    ascertained what had happened to him
    3. “The aim of the game was simple. I had to rescue
    the fair princess Aurora from the wicked dragon.”
    (iii) The game was simple because
    (a) Michael had played it before
    (b) Michael already had read the instructions
    (c) Sebastian was the one who had given him all
    the clues
    (d) Michael was well prepared for he knew the
    real objective of the game
    4. BETTER LUCK NEXT TIME. PLEASE DON’T
    GIVE UP, MICHAEL, OTHERWISE I’LL HAVE TO
    STAY IN HERE FOREVER
    (iv) This means that
    (a) Sebastian would have to remain in hospital
    (b) Sebastian will only remain a computer image
    (c) Sebastian would remain in a coma only
    (d) Sebastian will never learn to play computer games
    5. “I felt really bad. I’d failed Sebastian, I’d failed the
    game.”
    (v) Michael felt bad because
    (a) Michael had blundered in forgetting some key
    factors while playing the game
    (b) Michael had failed Sebastian as he had made
    half hearted efforts
    (c) The game used to get over before Michael
    could help Sebastian
    (d) Michael didn’t know that Sebastian was a real
    boy, that time
    6. “I found what I was looking for quickly enough.
    Apparently, at the time of the accident, Sebastian
    was using his lap-top to one of the psycho-drive
    games that I’ve got.”
    (vi) Michael could help Sebastian because
    (a) Sebastian had stolen Michael’s games
    (b) Sebastian could play any psycho-drive game
    from far with remote control.
    (c) Sebastian was playing those games and later
    they were bought by Michael at a Computer
    Fair.

    (d) Sebastian was only a computer image so he
    could play games any time.
    Answers : (i) (d) (ii) (c) (iii) (d)
    (iv) (c) (v) (c) (vi) (c)

     

    Content’s

  • NCERT Solutions of Virtually True Class 10th English Chapter 6 | Textbook Question

    Textbook Question of Virtually True Class 10th English Chapter 6.

    Page No: 78
    Excercise

    1. According to the newspaper, what had happened to Sebastian Shultz?

    Answer

    Sebastian Shultz was badly injured in a car accident. His condition was described by doctors as critical but stable. In spite of doctors’ efforts Sebastian could not regain consciousness. He went into coma.

    2. ‘Dad’s nutty about computers.’ What evidence is there to support this statement?

    Answer

    The narrator’s father was most crazy for computer for he bought a lot of such things at the Computer Fair. He bought a Pentium Processor, a Ram, 1.2 GB hard disk and 16 speed CD ROMs, with speakers, printer, modem and a scanner.

    3. In what way did the second game seem very real?

    Answer

    The second was DRAGON QUEST. The narrator felt that he was really walking in the Dragon’s castle where they were being pursued by the dragon, the narrator felt it was like a real chase and even felt the dragon’s hot breath on his face.

    4. The last game has tanks, jeeps, helicopters, guns and headings would you put this and the other games under?

    Answer

    Warzone can be categorised under simulation games. Wildwest is a strategy game. Dragonquest is a fantasy role-playing game and Jailbreak is an action game.

    5. What was Michael’s theory about how Sebastian had entered the games?

    Answer

    According to Michael, Sebastian was probably playing those games when he banged his head in the accident. The computer had saved his memory into its own. Michael bought a lot of games at the fair. Some of them were the stolen ones of Sebastian. When Michael was playing those games, the computer was trying to retrieve Sebastian’s memory.

    B. Reference To Context

    Read these lines from the story, then answer the questions.

    1. ‘That was my idea’ said Sebastian excitedly.’ If only it would go a big faster’.

    1.Where was Sebastian when he spoke these words?

    Answer
     

    Sebastian was on the roof with the narrator and was waiting for the helicopter.

    2. What was his idea, and what was he referring to?
    Answer
     

    Sebastian was referring to be rescued by a helicopter from the jail, before the guards catch up on him.

    3. Was the idea a good one, and did it eventually succeed? How?

    Answer

    Yes, of course, it was a good idea to catch a helicopter. However, the helicopter was slow in landing. The jail guards and dogs caught up with Sebastian. The dogs hurled at Sebastian. To escape the dogs, Sebastian stepped backwards and slipped and fell on the concrete below. Eventually, Sebastian was able to board the helicopter and was rescued. Thus, Michael succeeded in saving and bringing Sebastian back to life.

    3.  Answer the following questions briefly.

    (a) Why did the news of the ‘miracle recovery’ shock Michael?

    AnswerThe news article mentioned that a fourteen-year-old boy called Sebastian Shultz, who had gone into a coma following the accident, had miraculously recovered. Michael was shocked to read this. When he saw the picture of Sebastian, he realised that he was the same person whom he had met in the virtual world and was trying to rescue him. Michael couldn’t understand that how he could meet Sebastian if he was in coma.

    (b) Michael’s meeting with Sebastian Shultz had been a chance meeting. Where had it taken place and how?

    Answer

    Michael’s chance meeting with Sebastian had taken place in the virtual world. He had met Sebastian for the first time in a game called Wildwest. He was playing the Sheriff. There was an altercation with Black-eyed Jed and he was going to meet him out of the saloon. Before he could go, he saw another Sheriff, very different from the other computer images. Later he discovered it had been Sebastian Shultz.

    (c) What kind of computers fascinated Michael and his dad? Why?

    Answer

    Michael and his dad had recently bought a Pentium 150 MHz processor, with 256 of RAM, a 1.2 GB hard disk drive and 16 speed CD ROM, complete with speakers, printer, modem and scanner. This computer could do anything: paint, play music, create displays and even make rubbish homework look fantastic.

    (d) Describe the first place where Michael was virtually transported.

    Answer

    The first place Michael was transported was the time period between the American Civil war and end of the 19th century. (mid 1830’s-1920). Geographically, it was west America. Michael was playing a game called Wildwest where he was a Sheriff caught in a gun fight in a saloon.

    (e) What help did Sebastian Shultz ask Michael for? How did he convey this message?

    Answer

    Sebastian Shultz was in the virtual world when his accident took place. As a result he got stuck there. He encountered Michael in this virtual world. He wanted Michael to rescue him. He sent a message to Michael which appeared on his printer.

    (f) Why did Michael fail in rescuing Sebastian Shultz the first time?

    Answer

    Michael had followed Sebastian through the chase and they ended up in the saloon. Then Sebastian dived out and both were sitting on the horseback, chased by men on horseback. Sebastian told Michael to keep his head down but he himself was shot by a bullet and slumped back near him. Before Michael could do anything the game got over.

    (g) The second attempt to rescue Sebastian Shultz too was disastrous. Give reasons.

    Answer

    Sebastian chopped the princess’s long plaits and tied them together to form a rope and managed to flee from the tower. He and Michael headed towards the dungeons. However, the dragon followed them. As they were going down the steps, the dragon appeared and caught Sebastian. Michael tried to kill the dragon but he had already taken Sebastian. Thus, the second attempt to save Sebastian failed as well.

    (h) Narrate the accident that injured Sebastian Shultz.

    Answer

    It happened in WARZONE, where both Sebastian and Michael were trying to escape a city which was exploding with machine-guns and bombs. They jumped into a jeep and Michael managed to get into a helicopter but Sebastian couldn’t get out of the jeep. The jeep had clashed with a tank and Sebastian landed on the ground injured.

    (i) How had Sebastian Shultz entered the games?

    Answer

    At the time of the accident, Sebastian was using his computer to play one of the psycho-drive games. He was plugged on to the computer when his head banged in the accident. The computer had saved his memory in its own. Thus, Sebastian had entered the games but could not come out of it.

    (j) How was Sebastian Shultz’s memory stored on Michael’s disk? Did Michael discover that?

    Answer

    When Sebastian had met with an accident, the computer had saved his memory as its own. Michael discovered later that the games disk had got stolen in the hospital and he had ended up buying those computer games.

    Page No: 79

    4. Sebastian Shultz had a close brush with death. After he recovers, he returns to school and narrates his experience to his classmates. As Sebastian Shultz, narrate your experience.

    Answer

    Hi friends, great to see you all. I had almost lost hope to meet you all again ever. Six weeks ago, I was on my way out of town with some friends for a weekend. I had my laptop with me. It was a four-hour journey to our destination. So, to engage myself, I logged on to one of my psycho-drive games. After an hour of driving on the highway, the car suddenly screeched to a halt. Since we were driving at a great speed, the driver lost control of the car and car somersaulted before falling into a ditch. As the car fell into the ditch, my head hit against the roof of the car and everything blacked out. I don’t remember what happened to me after that. I was told that I had slipped into coma and only a miracle had brought me back. Another miraculous
    thing happened to me. At the time of the accident, I was in the midst of a game. Although, I entered it I couldn’t come out of it. Somebody stole my lot of games while I was in the hospital. Some of those were bought by a person called Michael, who rescued me and got me out. So, indirectly he is my Saviour. I am planning to meet him soon. It is great to be back friends! I have had a harrowing time, VIRTUALLY!!

    5. Continue the story.
    Will Michael and Sebastian Shultz meet in real life? Will they be friends? Will they try to re-enter the virtual world together? You may use the following hints:
    How the accident occurred
    Transfer of memory
    Meeting with Michael
    Appeals for help
    Rescue and recovery

    Answer

    What I know is this – Everything that I’ve described is true virtually.
    Now I was planning to see Sebastian.
    One day, i really happened. he was in a computer shop buying latest games. At Once, I recognized him. Yes- Same face I saw in the message, in the game.
    ‘Excuse me! Are you Sebastian?’ I said in excited way.
    ‘Yes, How do you know my name?’ the same voice I had heard in the games.
    “You don;t know me but I know you well. Remember, the last game you had been playing just before the accident. And you went in coma six weeks ago.” I tried to explain.
    “Yes, bu has the game everything to do with you? I don’t understand.” he was surprised and a bit confused.
    “You mean you don’t remember anything.” I gasped.
    “Let’s sit in a coffee shop. i am curious to know about my games which were stolen by someone when I was in the hospital.” he said and hold me by the hand.
    Next moment we were in the Cafeteria and talking. i related everything ever message he had sent to me. Listening carefully, he gaped in awe and fear.
    Apparently, he believed my words. he seemed grateful to me for saving his life.
    “Can you show me the games?I bet it is a miracle. What do you say, buddy?” he chirped.
    I looked at him curiously and asked, Are you interested in those games still?  They are dangerous.”
    “Come on. By the way would you please tell me your name?” he asked expectantly.
    “O Yes, I am Michael, you partner in the game.” I said happily.
    “Well, I want to ask you something if you don’t mind.” he hesitated.
    “Don’t hesitate Seb. We’re friends now.”
    “Michael, I want to re-enter the virtual world with you. It’s really exciting to relieve the adventurous moments again. It will be rocking.” said Sebastian. i could not refuse.
    He hold my hand and took me to his car. the driver was waiting. “We’re going Michael home.” He told the driver.
    The driver started the engine.

    Page No: 80

    6. Put the following sentences in a sequential order to complete the story.

    (a) Sebastian Shultz was badly injured in a motorway accident and went into a coma.
    (b) Sebastian’s memory was saved in the computer when he banged his head on it during the accident.
    (c) When Michael played the game, he entered Sebastian’s memory.
    (d) Michael bought the latest psycho-drive games from the computer fair.
    (e) Sebastian Shultz was the second sheriff in the ‘Dragonquest’
    (f) Michael pulled Sebastian into the helicopter and the screen flashed a score of 40,000,000.
    (g) Sebastian requested Michael to try ‘Jailbreak’.
    (h) Sebastian failed to save the boy who fell through the air.
    (i) Sebastian thought the helicopter was the right idea and they should go into the ‘Warzone’.
    (j) The games were stolen from Shultz’s house.
    (k) Sebastian thanks Michael for saving his life and asks him to keep the games.

    Answer

    (a) Sebastian Shultz was badly injured in a motorway accident and went into a coma.
    (b) Sebastian’s memory was saved in the computer when he banged his head on it during the accident.
    (j) The games were stolen from Shultz’s house.
    (d) Michael bought the latest psycho-drive games from the computer fair.
    (c) When Michael played the game, he entered Sebastian’s memory.
    (e) Sebastian was the second sheriff in ‘Dragonquest’.
    (g) Sebastian requested Michael to try ‘Jailbreak’.
    (h) Sebastian failed to save the boy who fell through the air.
    (i) Sebastian thought the helicopter was the right idea and they should go into the ‘Warzone’.
    (f) Michael pulled Sebastian into the helicopter and the screen flashed a score of 40,000,000.
    (k) Sebastian thanks Michael for saving his life and asks him to keep the games.

    Writing Task

    8. Here are some opinions about computer games in general.
    1. Encourage sedentary lifestyle
    2. Too much time is wasted
    3. Negative impact on health
    4. Psychological imbalance
    5. The games are addictive.
    6. Reduce social skills
    7. Promote violence and aggression
    8. Detach one from reality
    Do you think these opinions are biased? Write an article entitled ‘Virtual games are a reality.’

    Answer

    Virtual world or cyberspace is an environment using computer technology to create a simulated, three-dimensional world that a user can manipulate and explore while feeling as if he were in that world. In a virtual reality environment, the user experiences the feeling of being inside and a part of that world. He is also able to interact with his environment in meaningful ways. Virtually real environment has benefited the health care industry. The doctors use virtual reality products to treat phobias, addictions and other mental health needs.

    However, some psychologists are concerned that virtual reality games could psychologically affect a player. They suggest that these games place a player in violent situations, particularly as the perpetrator of violence and could result in the user becoming desensitised. Some psychologists also believe that these games can lead to cyber addiction. There have been several news stories of gamers neglecting their real lives for their online, in-game presence.

    Another rising concern is about criminal acts. In a virtual game, defining a criminal act has been problematic. At what point can authorities charge a person with a real crime for actions within a virtual game? Studies indicate that people can have real physical and emotional reactions to stimuli within a virtual game. Thus, it’s quite possible that a victim of a virtual attack could feel real emotional trauma. Can the attacker be punished for causing real-life distress? We don’t have answers to these questions yet.

    Content’s

  • Hindi Summary of Virtually True Class 10th English Chapter 6.

    Virtually True Summary in hindi With PDF Download Of Virtually True Class 10th Hindi Summary

    सारांश

    कथावाचक एक किशोर है, जो एक टेªन में सपश्फर कर रहा है। उसका ध्यान एक लम्बी-चैड़ी महिला की ओर आक£षत होता है, जो उसवेफ सामने बैठी समाचारपत्रा पढ़ रही है। अखबार की सु£खयाँ एक चैदह वर्षीय लड़वेफ, स्बैसचियन शुल्ट्ज वेफ बारे में है। यह लड़का कोमा से बाहर आ गया जबकि उसवेफ डाॅक्टरों को इसकी कोई आशा नहीं थी। समाचारपत्रा ने यह भी बताया था कि स्बैसचियन एक मोटर दुर्घटना का शिकार था और होश में अभी तक नहीं आया था। उसकी माँ को आशा थी कि वह होश में आ जायेगा पर एक चमत्कार ही उसे बचा सकता था। कथावाचक स्बैसचियन की तस्वीर देखकर स्तम्भित रह जाता है, क्योंकि वह उसको जानने लग गया था। पर, अखबार का कहना था कि वह तो लगातार कोमा ;प्रगाढ़ बेहोशीद्ध में था। कथावाचक अत्यन्त उत्तेजित और चक्कर में था। उसको समझ ही नहीं आ रहा था कि ऐसा वैफसे हो सकता है।

    यह सब एक मास पहले शरू हुआ जब उसने अपने पिता वेफ

    साथ जाकर सबसे आध्ुनिक एक मनोवैज्ञानिक कम्प्यूटर गेम, लगभगक् दृ 56 छमू ॅंअम ब्वउउनदपबंजपअम म्दहसपेी दृ ग् सच ही वाली, मुँह की हेलमेट और दस्तानों वेफ साथ खरीदी। इसमें वुफछ खेल तो पुराने थे, पर कथावाचक को कोई अपफसोस नहीं हुआ। वह सबसे आध्ुनिक तकनीक वाला खेल खेलने वेफ लिए अति उत्सुक था। पहला खेल जो उसने शुरू किया उसका नाम ‘वाइल्ड वेस्ट’ था। यह खेल खेलते हुए उसे लगा कि वह भी खेल का एक पात्रा है और शैरिपफ का बैज उसकी कमीश पर लगा हुआ है। जैसे ही वह सैलून वेफ घूमते हुए द्वार से अन्दर घुसा उसने सबको उसे क्रोध्ति दृष्टि से देखते हुए पाया। उसने एक गिलास में लाल रंग का पेय पिया और एक शोर की ध्मावेफ की आवाश सुनकर तुरंत पलटा। द्वार पर काली आँखों वाला जेड खड़ा था और उसवेफ हाथ में सबसे शीघ्र चलने वाली बन्दूक थी। उसने कथावाचक, जो शेरिपफ डोब्शन था, से बाहर आने को कहा। कथावाचक ने गिलास पटका और बाहर गया। इस समय खेल ने एक आश्चर्यजनक अप्रत्याशित मोड़ ले लिया।

    एक दूसरा शेरिपफ, पिछले द्वार से चिल्लाता हुआ और हाथ हिलाते हुए निकला। कथावाचक को समझ नहीं आया कि खेल किस ओर जा रहा है। दूसरे शेरिपफ ने कथावाचक को बाहर जाने से मना किया। कथावाचक ने ध्यान से देखा कि दूसरा शेरिपफ दूसरी कम्प्यूटर छवियों से भिन्न था। वह कथावाचक वेफ समान एक किशोर बालक था और दूसरी छवियों वेफ समान नहीं चल रहा था। उसने कथावाचक को अपने पीछे आने को कहा। वह एक गलियारे से तेशी से भागते हुए एक दूसरे द्वार द्वारा, और पिफर एक द्वार से निकल कर वापस सैलून में जा पहुँचे। दूसरा शेरिपफ एक खिड़की से वूफद गया और कथावाचक भी उसवेफ पीछे वूफदा। शेरिपफ एक घोड़े पर सवार था और कथावाचक उसवेफ पीछे बैठ गया। वहाँ और दूसरे घुड़सवार भी थे जो उनका पीछा कर रहे थे। एक बन्दूक की आवाज ने कथावाचक को चैंका दिया और उसे पता चला कि दूसरा शेरिपफ गिर पड़ा है। उसी वक्त चमकती हुई रोशनी हुई और ‘‘खेल खतम’’ लिखा हुआ आया। जैसे ही कथावाचक ने अपना हेलमेट उतारा, उसने टेª में एक कागश का पन्ना देखा। उसमें दूसरे शेरिपफ की तसवीर वेफ साथ एक संदेश था ‘‘मैं पँफस गया हूँ, मुझे निकालने में सहायता करो, डैªगन क्ुयैल्ट खेल खेलो।’’ µ स्बैसचियन शुल्ट्ज। दूसरे दिन सुबह, कथावाचक ने ष्ष्क्तंहवद फनमेजष्ष् खेल शुरू किया। उस खेल का लक्ष्य, एक सुनहरे बालों वाली राजवुफमारी औरोरा को एक दुष्ट डैªगन से बचाना था, और उस डैªगन का खशाना भी लूटना था। कथावाचक राजवुफमारी को बचाने ही वाला था, तभी स्बैसचियन की आवाश ने उसे पीछे से रोका, और पहले उसे बचाने को कहा। स्बैसचियन इस समय दूसरा नाईट था, उसने राजवुफमारी की सुनहरी चोटी को काटकर एक रस्सी बनाई और वूफद गया। कथावाचक भी वूफद गया। वे दोनों एक खुपिफया मार्ग से भागने लगे और डैªगन उनका पीछा करने लगा। वे एक तहखाने में घुस गये और तभी डैªगन अचानक उनवेफ सामने आ गया और उन पर वूफदा। डैªगन वेफवल स्बैसचियन की ओर लपका क्योंकि वही उसका निशाना था। इससे पहले कि कथावाचक उसकी सहायता वेफ लिए वुफछ करता, खेल समाप्त हो गया।

    इस बार संदेश में लिखा था। µ ‘‘दूसरी बार श्यादा सपफलता नहीं मिली तो मुझे हमेशा वेफ लिए यहाँ रहना पड़ेगा। ‘जेलब्रेक’ खेल खेलो। शायद वह काम आये!’’

    कथावाचक को जेलब्रेक खेल वेफ नियम पढ़ने की आवश्यकता नहीं थी। उसे मालूम था कि उसका लक्ष्य स्बैसचियन को बचाना है। उसवेफ जेल का साथी वैफदी नम्बर 02478 – शुल्ट्ज था। एक वंफकाल रूपी कार्ड की सहायता से, दोनों जेल की कोठरी से बाहर निकल आये परन्तु जेल वेफ सायरन और वुफत्ते उनका पीछा करने लगे। वे पहरेदारों से बचते हुए छत पर जा पहुँचे। जब स्बैसचियन हेलीकाॅप्टर का इंतशार कर रहा था, तब पहरेदार और वुफत्ते उनकी ओर लपकते हुए आ पहुँचे। इससे पहले कथावाचक वुफछ करता, स्बैसचियन ने एक कदम पीछे की ओर लिया और वह छत से गिर कर नीचे सीमेंट पर जा गिरा। खेल वहीं खत्म हो गया और कथावाचक को बड़ा ध्क्का लगा जब उसने देखा कि इस बार स्बैसचियन का कोई संदेश नहीं था। कथावाचक ने सब खेलों को बार-बार खेला पर उसे पिफर स्बैसचियन नहीं मिला। तब, एक दिन, एक संदेश उसने देखाµ

    ‘‘क्या हम एक आखिरी कोशिश करें? हेलिकाॅप्टर की अच्छी योजना नहीं थी। एक दुर्घटना होनी आवश्यक है। वाॅरशोन गेम खेलो। अगर यह असपफल हो जाती है तो मैं तुम्हे पिफर परेशान नहीं करूँगा। जय हो µ सेब

    कथावाचक ने वाॅरशोन खेला। वह एक शहर में ऊँची इमारतों वेफ सामने खड़ा था। सब तरपश्फ मशीनगनंे चल रही थीं, बम पूफट रहे थे पर कथावाचक को यह मालूम था कि स्बैसचियन और स्वयं उसे हेलिकाॅप्टर वेफ पास सही सलामत पहुँचना था। वह दौड़कर अनध्विृफत भूमि पर पहुँचे और एक इंतशार करती हुई जीप को चलाने लगे। स्बैसचियन ने एक दम ब्रेक दबाई और जीप पूरी घूम गई। कथावाचक वूफद कर हैलीकाॅप्टर में बैठ गया परन्तु स्बैसचियन जीप से नहीं निकल पाया और जीप जाकर एक टैंक से टकराई। स्बैसचियन जीप से उछलकर हेलिकाॅप्टर वेफ सामने ध्मावेफ वेफ साथ गिर पड़ा। ध्ूल उड़ने वेफ कारण कथावाचक वुफछ भी देख न पाया और खेल खत्म हो गया। जब उसने अपना हेलमेट हटाया तो कथावाचक ने देखा कि उसने गेम जीत ली, और 40,000,000 अंक बनाये। कथावाचक सत्य की तह तक पहुँचना चाहता था। ट्रेन से उतर कर उसने नेट पर खोज की। उसे जो वह ढूँढ़ रहा था मिल गया। वास्तव में स्बैसचियन दुर्घटना वेफ समय अपने कम्प्यूटर पर एक मनोवैज्ञानिक गेम खेल रहा था। जिस समय दुर्घटना घटी, कम्प्यूटर ने स्बैसचियन की स्मरणशक्ति को डिस्क मे जमा कर लिया था। पर वह कथावाचक वेफ कम्प्यूटर में वैफसे आयी? यह समस्या भी तब हल हो गई, जब कथावाचक को पता चला कि अस्पताल से किसी ने स्बैसचियन वेफ खेल चुरा लिये और उन्हें बेच दिया और कथावाचक ने चोरी की हुई गेम खरीदी। एक और संदेश स्बैसचियन को मिला µ

    ‘‘प्रिय माइकल, ध्न्यवाद! मुझे नहीं मालूम यह वैफसे हुआ, परन्तु तुमने मेरी जान बचाई। हमें शीघ्र ही मिलना चाहिए, जय हो! सेब, तुम यह खेल अपने पास ही रखो, तुमने उन्हें मेहनत से कमाया है।’’स्पजमतंजनतम क् दृ 57 यह एक सच्चा और सीध संदेश स्बैसचियन से था। यह स्पष्ट है कि दुर्घटना को दुबारा से जीना एक अनोखा अद्भुत अनुभव था। कोई चमत्कारों वेफ विषय में क्या कह सकता है? पर क्या सत्य है और लगभग सच क्या है कोई भी पूरे विश्वास से नहीं बता सकता है। कथावाचक एक ऐसे अनुभव से गुशरा जो लगभग सच ही निकला।

    Content’s

  • Word Meanings of Virtually True Class 10th English Chapter 6.

    WORD–MEANINGS
    coma : prolonged deep unconsciousness l miracle : remarkable supernatural event l fantastic : imaginary, fanciful l interactive : act with each other l futuristic: relating to future l Sheriff : chief law-enforcing officer l slammed : applied l slumped : to fall backwards l massive : huge l knight : honourable military rank l battlements : parapets with gaps at the top of the wall l dungeons : underground places l wailed : noisy sound l howled: barked l tramping : sound made by first steps l dodging : evaded l pounded : ran upwards l vicious : frightening l furiously : nervously l raked : filled

    Content’s

  • Summary of Virtually True Class 10th English Chapter 6.

    SUMMARY

    The narrator is a young boy, who is travelling by train. His attention is attracted by a big woman, sitting opposite, reading a newspaper. The headline and the coverstory was regarding a 14-year-old school boy named Sebastian Shultz, who awoke from a coma that the doctors feared would last forever. The story further elaborated that Sebastian had been injured in a motorway accident and did not regain consciousness. The mother of Sebastian hoped that their son would get out of coma, but only a miracle could save him. The narrator sees the boy’s photograph also and he is shocked to discover, it is the same Sebastian whom he had got to know. But the newspaper story stated that the boy had been in coma throughout. The narrator felt nervous and confused. He couldn’t figure out how could this have happened.

    It all started a month back, when the narrator along with his Dad had brought the latest psycho-drive games with a virtual reality, visor and glove. Some of these games didn’t appear new but the narrator was not bothered. He was thrilled with the latest technology and was getting impatient to start playing.

    The first game that he started was called Wild West.

    The game made him feel that he was also one of the characters and he had a Sheriff’s badge pinned on his shirt.

    As he burst into the swing doors of the saloon, everyone glared at him. He drank a glass of some fizzy red stuff and on hearing a loud crash, he spun around. There in the doorway was Black-Eyed Jed, with the fastest gun in the west. He called the narrator who was Sheriff Dawson out.

    The narrator slammed the glass down and went out.

    Surprisingly the game took a strange and unexpected turn.

    A second Sheriff appeared through the back door, shouting and waving. The narrator wondered what way the game was shaping. The second Sheriff forbade the narrator from going out. The narrator noticed that he was very different from other computer images. He was young, like the narrator and he did not move like other images. The second Sheriff told the narrator to follow him. They raced down a corridor, through another door, then another and ended back in the saloon itself. The second sheriff dived through the window and the narrator followed him. He was sitting on a horse and the narrator sat behind him.

    There were other men on horse back chasing them. The sound of a gunshot shocked the narrator and he realised that the second Sheriff had collapsed. Immediately bright neon lights appeared and score ‘GAME OVER’. As theLiterature D – 55 narrator took out his visor, he noticed a piece of paper on the tray.

    It carried a picture of the second Sheriff with the message.” I’m stuck. Please help to retrieve me. Try Dragon Quest”. — Sebastian Shultz.

    Next morning, the narrator started playing the game of DRAGON QUEST. The aim of the game was to rescue a golden haired princess Aurora from the wicked dragon and also to collect the dragon’s treasure on the way. The narrator was on the verge of saving the princess, when he is stalled by Sebastian’s voice in the background, asking to be saved first. Sebastian was the second knight this time and he cut off the golden plaits of the princess, made them into a rope and jumped out. The narrator also jumped out.

    They tried to run through a secret passage with the dragon pursuing them. They take to the dungeons later and then the dragon suddenly appeared and jumped on them. The narrator tries to strike him but is not successful. The dragon only charged towards Sebestian, who was his prime target. Before the narrator could do anything to save Sebastian, the game got over. This time the message in the printer was ‘BETTER LUCK NEXT TIME. OTHERWISE

    I’LL HAVE TO STAY HERE FOREVER. TRY JAILBREAK. I THINK IT MIGHT WORK”.

    The narrator had no need to study the rules of the game JAILBREAK. He knew his sole objective to save Sebastian. His cellmate in the games was prisoner: 02478 : Shultz. With the help of a skeleton swipe-card, they both were out of the cell, with dogs chasing and sirens wailing.

    They manage to evade the guards and reach the roof.

    Sebastian is waiting for a helicopter to rescue them. But by that time the guards and dogs were hurtling towards them and before the narrator could do anything, Sebastian had taken a step backwards and landed on the concrete below.

    The game ended there and then, much to the shock of the narrator. This time, the narrator was shocked to discover that there was no message from Sebastian. The narrator ran through all the three games over and over again, but he couldn’t find Sebastian again. Then one day a message was there, “CAN WE HAVE LAST ONE TRY … HELICOPTER WAS NOT A GOOD IDEA… THERE’S GOT TO BE SOME ACCIDENT TRY WARZONE. IF THIS

    DOES NOT WORK I WON’T BOTHER YOU AGAIN”.

    CHEERS. SEB.

    The narrator tried WARZONE. He was facing a city with tall buildings. Machine guns were firing, bombs were exploding but the narrator was clear that Sebastian and he had to reach the helicopter in one piece. They ran to a no man’s land, got into a waiting jeep started the engine. A tank was speeding towards them. Sebastian slammed the brakes all of a sudden, the jeep went into a spin and the narrator jumped into the helicopter. But Sebastian was not there, he could not get out of the jeep and the jeep had crashed with the tank. Sebastian was thrown out and landed near the helicopter with a great thud. The narrator could not see anything because of the dust and the game got over. When he removed the visor, he had scored 40,000,000 points and realised that he had cracked the game.

    The narrator wanted now to cross-check the facts. He got out of the train and surfed the net for some details. He found out what he was looking for. Apparently at the time of the accident, Sebastian was using his lap-top to play one of the psycho-drive games that the narrator had bought.

    The narrator realised that Sebastian’s memory had been stored on disk because the computer had saved Sebastian’s memory as its run, when Sebastian had banged his head in the accident. But how did it end up in the narrator’s computer. This was also solved later because the narrator came to know that when Sebastian had been in the hospital, someone had stolen the games and sold them. And the narrator had ended up buying them. There was a message from Subastian that said, “DEAR MICHAEL, THANK YOU. I’M NOT SURE HOW IT HAPPENED. BUT YOU

    SAVED MY LIFE. LET’S MEET UP SOON, CHEERS.

    SEB. PL. KEEP THE GAMES. YOU’VE EARNED

    THEM”.

    This was a real and direct message from Sebastian. It was clear that by reliving the accident, something wonderful had happened. But then again, what can someone say about miracles. And what is true or what is virtually true— no one can say with finality. The narrator had undergone an experience that had proved to be virtually true

    Content’s

  • Solutions of TS Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping Class 11 (Accountancy)

    TS Grewal Accountancy Class 11 Solutions

    Solutions of TS Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping Class 11 (Accountancy) Read Online Or PDF Download, Provider By ImperialStudy For Class XI Commerce Students To get TS Grewal Book Solution (Accountancy)

    Chapter 2 – Basic Accounting Terms Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 5 – Accounting Equation Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 6 – Accounting Procedures – Rules of Debit and Credit Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 7 – Origin of Transactions – Source Documents and Preparation of Voucher Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 8 – Journal and Ledger Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 9 – Special Purpose Books I – Cash Book Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 10 – Special Purpose Books II – Other Books Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 11 – Bank Reconciliation Statement Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 12 – Trial Balance Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 13 – Depreciation Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 15 – Accounting for Bills of Exchange Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 16 – Rectification of Errors Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 17 – Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 18 – Adjustments in Preparation of Financial Statements Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 19 – Accounts from Incomplete Records – Single Entry System Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11
    Chapter 20 – Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organisations Solution of TS Grewal’s Class 11

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  • TS Grewal Solutions for Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organisations Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 20

    TS Grewal Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 20 – Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organisations

    Question 1.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-1-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-1-2

    Question 2.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-2-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-2-2

    Question 3.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-3-2
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-3-1

    Question 4.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-4-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-4-2

    Question 5.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-5-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-5-2

    Question 6.
    Show how are the following items dealt with while preparing the final accounts for the year ended 31st March,2016 of a Not – For – Profit Organisation:
    Case 1: Expenditure on construction of Pavilion is Rs.6,00,000. The construction work is in progress and has not yet completed. Capital Fund as at 31st March, 2015 is 20,00,000
    Case 2: Expenditure on construction of Pavilion is Rs.6,00,000. The construction work is in progress and has not yet completed. Pavilion Fund as at 31st March 2015 is Rs.10,00,000 and capital Fund as at 31st March, 2015 is Rs.20,00,000.
    Case 3. Expenditure on construction of Pavilion is Rs.6,00,000. The construction work is in progress and has not yet completed. Pavilion Fund as at 31st March, 2015 is Rs.10,00,000 and Capital Fund as at 31st March, 2015 is Rs.20,00,000. Donation Received for Pavilion on 1st Janurary,2016 is Rs.5,00,000
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-6

    Question 7.
    How is Entrance Fees dealt with while preparing the final accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2016 in each of the following alternatives cases?
    Case 1. During the year 2015-16, Entrance Fees received was Rs.1,00,000.
    Case 2. During the year 2015-16, Entrance Fees received was Rs.1,00,000. Out of this Rs.25,000 pertains to the year 2016 – 17
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-7

    Question 8.
    In 2015 -16, the subscriptions received by the Jaipur Library were Rs.42,000. These subscriptions include Rs.1,400 received for 2014-15. On 31st March, 2016 subscriptions due but not received were Rs.1,000. What amount should be credited to Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2016 as subscriptions?
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-8

    Question 9.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-9-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-9-2

    Question 10.
    In 2015-16, subscriptions received by King Club of Delhi were Rs.40,900 including Rs.500 fort 2014-15 and Rs.1,000 for 2016-17. At the end of 2015-16, subscriptions outstanding for 2015-16 were Rs.1,500. The subscriptions due but not received at the end of the previous year, i.e., 31st March, 2015 were Rs.800, while subscriptions received in advance on the same date were Rs.1,800.
    Calculate amount of subscriptions to be credited to Income and Expenditure Account for the- year ended 31st March, 2016.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-10

    Question 11.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-11-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-11-2

    Question 12.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-12-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-12-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-12-3

    Question 13.
    There were 450 members in a club each paying an annual subscription of Rs.50. Rs.500 were in arrears as at 31st December, 2012. Subscriptions received during 2013 were Rs.22,300 including Rs.450, for 2012 and Rs.750 for the year 2014. Calculate amount of subscriptions in arrears as at 31st December, 2013 by preparing the Subscriptions Account.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-13

    Question 14.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-14-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-14-2

    Question 15.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-15-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-15-2

    Question 16.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-16-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-16-2

    Question 17.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-17-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-17-2

    Question 18.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-18-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-18-2

    Question 19.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-19-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-19-2

    Question 20.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-20-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-20-2

    Question 21.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-21-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-21-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-21-3

    Question 22.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-22-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-22-2

    Question 23.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-23-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-23-2

    Question 24.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-24-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-24-2

    Question 25.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-25-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-25-2

    Question 26.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-26-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-26-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-26-3

    Question 27.
    The book value of furniture on 1st April, 2015 is Rs.6,000. Half of this furniture is sold for Rs.2,000 on 30thSeptember, 2015. Depreciation is to be charged on furniture @ 10% p.a. Calculate loss on sale of furniture. Show how on sale and depreciation on furniture will be shown in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2016.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-27
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-27-1

    Question 28.
    Delhi Youth Club has furniture at a value of Rs.2,20,000 in its book on 31st March,2015.. It sold old furniture, having book value of Rs.20,000 as at 1st April, 2015 at a loss of @20% on 31st December, 2015. Furniture is to be depreciated @10% p.a. Furniture costing Rs.1,50,000 was also purchased on 1st October, 2015.
    Prepare Furniture Account for the year ended 31st March, 2016
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-28

    Question 29.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-29-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-29-2

    Question 30.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-30-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-30-2

    Question 31.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-31-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-31-2

    Question 32.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-32-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-32-2

    Question 33.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-33-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-33-2

    Question 34.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-34-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-34-2

    Question 35.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-35-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-35-2

    Question 36.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-36-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-36-2

    Question 37.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-37-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-37-2

    Question 38.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-38-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-38-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-38-3

    Question 39.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-39-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-39-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-39-3

    Question 40.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-40-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-40-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-40-3

    Question 41.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-41-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-41-2

    Question 42.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-42-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-42-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-42-3

    Question 43.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-43-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-43-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-43-3

    Question 44.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-44-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-44-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-44-3

    Question 45.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-45-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-45-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-45-3

    Question 46.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-46-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-46-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-46-3

    Question 47.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-47-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-47-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-47-3

    Question 48.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-48-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-48-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-48-3

    Question 49.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-49-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-49-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-20-financial-statements-of-not-for-profit-organisations-49-3

  • TS Grewal Solutions for Accounts from Incomplete Records – Single Entry System Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 19

    TS Grewal Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 19 – Accounts from Incomplete Records – Single Entry System

    Question 1.
    Following information of an accounting year is given:
    Opening Capital Rs.60,000;Drawings Rs.5,000; Capital added during the year Rs.10,000 and Closing Capital Rs.90,000. Calculate the Profit or Loss for the year.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-1

    Question 2.
    Mayank does not keep proper records of his business, he gives you the following information:
    Opening Capital Rs.1,00,000
    Closing Capital Rs.1,25,000
    Drawings during the year Rs.30,000
    Capital added during the year Rs.37,500
    Calculate the profit or loss for the year.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-2

    Question 3.
    Capital of Ganesh Gupta in the beginning of the year was Rs.70,000. During the year his business earned a profit of Rs.20,000. He withdrew Rs.7,000 for his personal use. He sold ornaments of his wife for Rs.20,000 and invested that amount into the business. Find out his Capital at the end of the year.
    Solution:
    Capital at the end of the year
    = Opening Capital + Additional Capital + Profit – Drawings
    = 70,000 + 20,000 + 20,000 – 7,000
    = Rs.1,03,000

    Question 4.
    Vikas maintains his books of account on Single Entry System. He provides following information from his books. Find out additional capital introduced in the business during the year 2012-13.
    Opening Capital – Rs.1,30,000
    Drawing during the year Rs.50,000
    Closing Capital – Rs.2,00,000
    Profit made during the year Rs.1,00,000
    Solution:
    Additional Capital
    = Capital at the End + Drawings – (Capital in the Beginning + Profit)
    = 2,00,000 + 50,000 – (1,30,000 + 1,00,000) = 2,50,000 – 2,30,000
    = Rs.20,000

    Question 5.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-5-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-5-2

    Question 6.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-6-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-6-2

    Question 7.
    Ram Prashad keeps his books on Single Entry System and from them and the particulars supplied, the following figures were gathered together on 31st March, 2013:
    Book Debts Rs.10,000;Cash in Hand Rs.510; Stock-in-Trade (estimated) Rs.6,000; Furniture and Fittings Rs.1,200; Trade Creditors Rs.4,000; Bank Overdraft Rs.1,000. Ram Prashad stated that he started business on 1st April with cash Rs.6,000 paid into bank but stocks valued at Rs.4,000. During the year he estimated his drawings to be Rs.2,400. You are required to prepare the statement, showing the profit for the year, after writing off 10% for Depreciation on Furniture and Fittings. What Journal entries will start the books on a Double Entry System with the above figures?
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-7

    Question 8.
    X, who keeps his books on Single Entry System, tells you that his capital on 31st March, 2013 is Rs.18,700 and his capital on 1st April, 2012 was Rs.19,200. He further informs you that during the year he withdrew for his household purposes Rs.8,420. He once sold his investment of Rs.2,000 at 2% premium and brought that money into the business. You are required to prepare a Statement of Profit or Loss.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-8

    Question 9.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-9-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-9-2

    Question 10.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-10-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-10-2

    Question 11.
    A commenced business on 1st April, 2012 with a capital of Rs.10,000. He immediately bought Furniture and Fixtures for Rs. 2,000. On 1st October, 2012 he borrowed Rs.5,000 from his wife @ 9% p.a. (interest not yet paid) and introduced a further capital of his own amounting to Rs.1,500. A drew @ Rs.300 per month at the end of each month for household expenses. On 31st March, 2013 his position was as follows :
    Cash in Hand Rs.2,800; Sundry Debtors Rs.4,800; Stock Rs.6,800; Bills Receivable Rs.1,600: Sundry Creditors Rs.500 and owing for Rent Rs.150. Furniture and Fixtures to be depreciated by 10%.
    Ascertain the profit or loss made by A during 2012-2013.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-11

    Question 12.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-12-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-12-2

    Question 13.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-13-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-13-2

    Question 14.
    Raj tells you that his capital on 31st December, 2003 is Rs.18,700 and his capital on 1st January, 2003 was Rs.19,200. He further informs you that during the year he gave a loan of Rs.3,500 to his brother on private account and withdrew Rs.300 p.m. for personal Purposes. He also used a flat for his personal purpose, the rent of which @ Rs.100 per month and electricity charges at an average rate of Rs.10 per month were paid from the business account. During the year he sold his 7% Government Bonds of Rs.2,000 at 2% Premium and brought that money into the business.
    You are required to prepare a Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31st December, 2003.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-14

    Question 15.
    Mr. Manu started business with a capital of Rs.4,00,000 on 1st October, 2005. He borrowed from his friend a sum of Rs.1,00,000. He brought further Rs.75,000 as capital on 31st March 2006, his position was:
    Cash: Rs.30,000; Stock: Rs.4,70,000; Debtors: Rs.3,50,000 and Creditors: Rs.3,00,000. He withdrew Rs.8,000 per month during this period. Calculate profit or loss for the period.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-15

    Question 16.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-16-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-16-2

    Question 17.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-17-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-17-2

    Question 18.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-18-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-19-accounts-incomplete-records-single-entry-system-18-2

     

  • TS Grewal Solutions for Adjustments in Preparation of Financial Statements Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 18

    TS Grewal Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 18 – Adjustments in Preparation of Financial Statements

    Question 1.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-1-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-1-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-1-3

    Question 2.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-2-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-2-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-2-3

    Question 3.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-3-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-3-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-3-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-3-4

    Question 4.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-4-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-4-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-4-3

    Question 5.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-5-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-5-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-5-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-5-4

    Question 6.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-6-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-6-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-6-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-6-4

    Question 7.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-7-1
    Additional information:
    i. Closing Stock on 31st March, 2016 was Rs.21,000.
    ii. Rent of Rs.1,200 has been received in advance.
    iii. Outstanding liability for trade expenses Rs.12,000.
    iv. Commission earned during the year but not received was Rs.2,100.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-7-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-7-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-7-4

    Question 8.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-8-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-8-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-8-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-8-4

    Question 9.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-9-1
    Adjustments:
    Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2016 and Balance Sheet as at that date after taking into account the following:
    i. Depreciate Land and Building at 2½% and Motor Vehicles at 20%.
    ii. Salaries outstanding Rs.200.
    iii. Prepaid Insurance Rs.200.
    iv. Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be maintained at 5% on Debtors.
    v. Stock on 31st March, 2016 was valued at Rs.7,000.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-9-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-9-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-9-4

    Question 10.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-10-1
    Adjustments:
    Charge depreciation on Land and Building at 2½%, Plant and Machinery Account at 10% and on furniture and fixture at 10%. Make provision of 5% on debtors for doubtful debts, carry forward the following unexpired amounts:
    i. Fire insurance Rs.125.
    ii. Rates and taxes Rs.240.
    iii. Apprentice premium Rs.400.
    iv. Closing stock Rs.29,390.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-10-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-10-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-10-4

    Question 11.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-11-1
    Closing Stock on 31st March, 2016 was Rs.1,27,410.
    You are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2016 and Balance Sheet as at that date.
    Adjustments to be made are:
    i. Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% and Furniture at 5%.
    ii. Raise the Provision for Doubtful Debts to Rs.15,000.
    iii. Insurance includes annual premium of Rs.720 on a policy which will expire on 30th September, 2016.
    iv. Purchases included a computer costing Rs.6,000.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-11-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-11-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-11-4

    Question 12.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-12-1
    Value of Stock as on 31st March, 2016 was Rs.2,60,000. You are required to prepare his Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2016 and Balance Sheet as at that date after taking the following facts into account.
    i. Plant and Fixtures are to be depreciated by 10%.
    ii. Salaries outstanding on 31st March, 2016 amounted to Rs.35,000.
    iii. Accrued interest on investment amounted to Rs.7,500.
    iv. Rs.5,000 are Bad Debts and a Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be created at 5% of balance of debtors
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-12-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-12-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-12-4

    Question 13.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-13-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-13-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-13-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-13-4

    Question 14.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-14-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-14-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-14-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-14-4
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-14-5

    Question 15.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-15-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-15-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-15-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-15-4

    Question 16.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-16-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-16-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-16-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-16-4

    Question 17.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-17-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-17-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-17-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-17-4
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-17-5

    Question 18.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-18-1
    Taking into account the following adjustments, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2016:
    a. Depreciation 5% on Plant and Machinery and 10% on Fixtures and Fittings.
    b. Provision for Doubtful Debts 2½ % on Sundry Debtors.
    c. Rent Outstanding for March, 2016 Rs.150.
    d. Insurance unexpired on 31st. March, 2016 Rs.70.
    e. Outstanding Wages and Salaries Rs.800 and Rs.350.
    f. Stock on 31st March, 2016 Rs.16,580.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-18-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-18-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-18-4

    Question 19.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-19-1
    i. Salaries Rs.100 and Taxes Rs.200 are outstanding but Insurance Rs.50 is prepaid.
    ii. Commission Rs.100 received in advance for the next year.
    iii. Interest Rs.210 is to be received on Deposits and Interest on Bank Overdraft Rs.300 is to be paid.
    iv. Provision for Doubtful Debts to be maintained at Rs.1,000.
    v. Depreciate Furniture by 10%.
    vi. Stock on 31st March, 2016 is Rs.4,500.
    vii. A fire occurred on 1st April, 2016 destroying goods costing Rs.1,000.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-19-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-19-3

    Question 20.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-20-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-20-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-20-3

    Question 21.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-21-1
    Stock on 31st March, 2014 is Rs.20,600.
    You are to make Provisions in respect of the following:
    a. Depredate Machinery at 10% p.a.
    b. Make a Provision @ 5% for Doubtful Debts.
    c. Provide 2½% discount on debtors.
    d. Rent and Rates include rent deposit of Rs.400.
    e. Insurance Prepaid Rs.120.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-21-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-21-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-21-4

    Question 22.
    Following is the Trial Balance of Krishan on 31st March. 2016. Prepare Trading and Loss A/c and Balance Sheet after making the following adjustments:
    i. Value of closing stock Rs.29,638.
    ii. Depreciate plant and machinery 10%, furniture 5%, delivery van Rs.4,000.
    iii. Provide 5% for doubtful debts on debtors.
    iv. Prepaid expenses: Insurance Rs.300 and taxes Rs.190.
    v. 3/5 of insurance and taxes, rent and general expenses to be charged to factory balance to the office.
    vi. Commission to Manager at 10% on net profit.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-22-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-22-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-22-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-22-4

    Question 23.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-23-1
    Following adjustments are to be made:
    i. Stock in Hand on 31st March, 2016 was Rs.3,250.
    ii. Depreciate Building at 5% and Furniture at 10%. Loose Tools are revalued at Rs.5,000 at the end of the year.
    iii. Salaries Rs.300 and taxes Rs.120 are outstanding.
    iv. Insurance amounting Rs.100 is prepaid.
    v. Write off a further Rs.100 as Bad Debts and Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be made equal to 5% on Sundry Debtors.
    vi. Half of the stationery was used by A for his personal purposes.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-23-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-23-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-23-4

    Question 24.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-24-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-24-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-24-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-24-4

    Question 25.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-25-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-25-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-25-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-25-4

    Question 26.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-26-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-26-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-26-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-26-4

    Question 27.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-27-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-27-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-27-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-27-4

    Question 28.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-28-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-28-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-28-3

    Question 29.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-29-1
    Adjustments:
    i. Stock on 31st March, 2016 was valued at Rs.5,30,000.
    ii. Salaries have been paid so far for 11months only.
    iii. Unexpired insurance included in the figure of Rs.4,000 appearing in the Trail Balance is Rs.1,000.
    iv. Commission earned but not yet received amounted to Rs.1,220 is to be recorded in the books of account.
    v. Provision for doubtful debts is to be brought up to 3% of sundry debtors.
    vi. Manager is to be allowed a commission of 10% of net profit after charging such commission.
    vii. Furniture is depreciated @10% p.a.
    Prepare Trading and Profit and loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2016 and balance Sheet as at that date.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-29-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-29-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-29-4

    Question 30.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-30-1
    Additional Information :

    Errors:
    a. Purchases include sales return of Rs.5,000 and sales include purchases return of Rs.4,000.
    b. Goods withdrawn by the proprietor for own consumption Rs.2,000 were included in purchases.
    c. Wages paid for installation of plant and machinery amounted to Rs.2,000 were included in wages account.
    d. Free samples distributed for publicity costing Rs.2,500, but not recorded in the books.
    e. An advance of Rs.5,000 to a supplier was wrongly included in the list of sundry debtors.
    f. A dishonoured bill receivable for Rs.2,000 returned by the bank with whom it had been discounted, had been credited to bank account and debited to bills receivable account.

    Adjustment:
    a. Charge depreciation on plant and machinery at 15% and on furniture at 10%.
    b. Create a Provision for Doubtful Debts @5% and provision for discount on debtors at 2%.
    c. Closing stock is valued at Rs.80,000.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-30-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-30-3
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-18-adjustments-preparation-financial-statements-30-4

  • TS Grewal Solutions for Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 17

    TS Grewal Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 17 – Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship

    Question 1.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-1-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-1-2

    Question 2.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-2-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-2-2

    Question 3.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-3-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-3-2

    Question 4.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-4-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-4-2

    Question 5.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-5-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-5-2

    Question 6.
    From the following information, prepare Trading Account for the year ended 31st March,2014:
    Adjusted Purchases Rs.6,60,000; Sales Rs.7,44,000; Closing Stock Rs.50,400; Freight and Carriage Inwards Rs.3,600; Wages Rs.6,000; Freight and Cartage Outwards Rs.2,000
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-6

    Question 7.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-7-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-7-2

    Question 8.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-8-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-8-2

    Question 9.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-9-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-9-2

    Question 10.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-10-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-10-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-10-3

    Question 11.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-11-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-11-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-11-3

    Question 12.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-12-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-12-2

    Question 13.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-13-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-13-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-13-3

    Question 14.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-14-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-14-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-14-3

    Question 15.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-15-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-15-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-15-3

    Question 16.
    From The following balances, prepare Final Accounts of M/s Raja and Sons for the year ended 31st March,2014:
    Salary Rs.5,400; Insurance Rs.2,500; Cash Rs.400; Purchases Rs.84,170; Rent Received Rs.3,150; Drawings Rs.2,100; Bills Payable Rs.3,900; Debtors Rs.38,080; Stock (1st April, 2013) Rs.29,500; Bank Overdraft Rs.9,700; Carriage Rs.2,200; Creditors Rs.4,200; Trade Expenses Rs.4,900; Sales Return Rs.4,700; Machinery Rs.12,000; Wages Rs.45,000; Sales Rs.1,47,200; Purchases Return Rs.3,900; Capital Rs.58,900; Closing Stock (31st March, 2014) Rs.36,200.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-16
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-16-1

    Question 17.
    From the following balances, prepare Final Accounts of M/s. Mangal and Sons for the year ended 31st March, 2014:
    Opening Stock Rs.12,500; Bills Receivable Rs.2,000; Sales Rs.70,000; Purchases Rs.37,500; Creditors Rs.20,000; Salaries Rs.3,850; Insurance Rs.200; Debtors Rs.32,500; Carriage Rs.1,450; Commission Rs.750; Interest Rs.900; Printing Rs.250; Bills Payable Rs.3,150: Returns In Rs.1,300; Returns Out Rs.500; Bank Rs.5,250; Rent and Taxes Rs.1,300; Furniture Rs.1,000; Capital Rs.7,100;, Stock on 31st March, 2014 Rs.15,000.
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-17-1
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-17

    Question 18.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-18-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-18-2

    Question 19.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-19-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-19-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-19-3

    Question 20.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-20-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-20-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-20-3

    Question 21.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-21-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-21-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-21-3

    Question 22.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-22-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-22-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-22-3

    Question 23.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-23-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-23-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-23-3

    Question 24.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-24-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-24-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-24-3

    Question 25.
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-25-1
    Solution:
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-25-2
    ts-grewal-solutions-class-11-accountancy-chapter-17-financial-statements-sole-proprietorship-25-3