Category: English

  • Multiple Choice Questions of Patol Babu, Film Star Class 10th English Chapter 5.

    1. Read the following extracts and choose the
    correct option.
    1.
    At one time Patol Babu had a real passion for
    the stage, in fact, it verged on obsession.
    (i) Patol Babu during his earlier years had been
    (a) a singer (c) in street plays
    (b) a theatre artist (d) in movies
    (ii) He was obsessed because :
    (a) he always talked about it
    (b) he kept trying to get more and more
    roles
    (c) he worked without money
    (d) he kept repeating many dialogues
    (iii) Patol Babu was by nature :
    (a) an artist (c) a perfectionist
    (b) a lyric writer (d) temperamental
    Answers : (i) (b) (ii) (d) (iii) (c)
    2. ‘‘Fine, I wouldn’t have come to you for just a

    walk-on part’’.
    (i) The speaker is
    (a) Patol Babu
    (c) Naresh Dutt
    (b) Patol’s wife (d) Baren Mullick

    (ii) The speaker proves to be ______ what he

    says.
    (a) a cheater
    (c) untrue
    (b) a crook (d) exaggerating

    (iii) The result of this on Patol Babu was:
    (a) encouraging (c) lukewarm
    (b) very demoralising (d) bad
    Answers : (i) (c) (ii) (d) (iii) (a)
    3. The heat was stifling. The Jacket weighed a ton.
    Patol Babu couldn’t keep standing in one spot
    any more, his legs felt heavy.
    (i) Patol Babu’s condition became bad because :
    (a) it was very hot
    (b) he had no place to stand
    (c) there was so much crowd
    (d) he felt depressed
    (ii) The reason for the Patol Babu’s condition
    was :
    (a) he was made to wait for a long time
    (b) he was treated badly
    (c) he had to speak just one word
    (d) he wasn’t paid
    (iii) Patol Babu had not expected this to happen
    because of :
    (a) his expectations
    (b) Naresh Dutt’s assurances
    (c) his wife’s jibes
    (d) the director’s orders
    Answers : (i) (d) (ii) (c) (iii) (b)
    4. Patol Babu felt that he could write a whole thesis
    on that one monosyllabic exclamation.
    (i) Patol Babu rehearsed
    (a) his actions
    (b) the hero’s dialogues
    (c) the exclamation ‘Oh!’.
    (d) his songs
    (ii) By writing a thesis, it is meant that :
    (a) Patol Babu was a scholar
    (c) he could guide others
    (b) he was going to the library
    (d) he became an expert
    (iii) Patol Babu did this because he believed :
    (a) one must practice hard for whatever one
    does
    (c) one must ask for money
    (b) one must discuss with others
    (d) one must never make any committment
    Answers : (i) (c) (ii) (d) (iii) (a)
    5. What was twenty rupees when measured
    against the intense satisfaction of a small job
    done with perfection and dedication.
    (i) Twenty rupees was the amount meant for :
    (a) refreshments
    (b) payment for his role
    (c) transportation
    (d) hiring him
    (ii) The above sentence reveals that Patol Babu
    was
    (a) an accountant
    (b) very emotional and passionate about
    his work
    (c) money-minded
    (d) not foresighted
    (iii) Patol Babu didn’t collect the money because
    he felt :
    (a) he felt the money was too less
    (b) no money could compensate for his
    committment
    (c) no one was giving him any attention
    (d) they should deliver the money home.
    Answers : (i) (b) (ii) (b) (iii) (b)
    6. Counting your chickens again before they are
    hatched, are you? No wonder you could never
    make a go of it.
    [C.B.S.E. 2012 (T-2)]
    (i)
    Who is the speaker?
    (a) Patol Babu
    (b) Patol Babu’s wife
    (c) Naresh Dutt
    (d) Chanchal Kumar
    (ii) What topic was being discussed?
    (a) a role in the shoot
    (b) money
    (c) writing books
    (d) none of the above
    (iii) “make a go of it” means
    (a) to act hard
    (b) to fail
    (c) become successful
    (d) to cheat
    Answers : (i) (b) (ii) (a) (iii) (c)
    7. Ten minutes later Naresh Dutt went looking for
    Patol Babu near the pan shop and found that he
    was not there. “That’s odd- the man hadn’t been
    paid yet. What a strange fellow!”
    (i) Where had Patol Babu gone?
    (a) to his guru Mr. Pakrashi’s place
    (b) to Karali Babu’s house for Kali puja
    (c) back to his home.
    (d) for the shooting of his TV serial
    (ii) Why was Naresh Dutt looking for Patol
    Babu?
    (a) He wanted him to know that everybody
    liked his performance.
    (b) He wanted to give him his payment.
    (c) He wanted him to meet the director of
    the movie.
    (d) He wanted him to reshoot.
    (iii) What does the incident tell us about Patol
    Babu ?
    (a) that he was an eccentric man
    (b) that he was a busy man
    (c) that satisfcation mattered more to him
    than money
    (d) that he was a good actor
    Answers : (i) (c) (ii) (b) (iii) (c)

     

    Content’s

  • NCERT Solution of Patol Babu, Film Star Class 10th English Chapter 5.

    Textbook Question of Patol Babu, Film Star Class X English Chapter 5th

     

    Page No: 67
    3. Answer the following questions briefly
     

    (a) What was the news that Nishikanto Ghosh gave Patol Babu?

    Answer

    Nishikanto Babu told Patol Babu that his brother-in-law, who was in the film business, was looking for an actor for a film they were shooting. The character he described reminded Nishikanto Babu of Patol Babu so he gave him his address and asked him to get in touch with him.

    (b) How did Patol Babu react? Why?

    Answer
    Patol Babu was taken aback by the acting offer. He was surprised as it seemed unbelievable to him that a 52-year old nobody like him was getting a chance to act in a film.

    (c) Why had Patol Babu lost his first job in Calcutta?

    Answer

    The Second World War had resulted in Patol Babu being retrenched from his nine-year-old clerical job at Hudson and Kimberley.

    (d) How does Patol Babu reconcile to the dialogue given to him?

    Answer

    Initially Patol Babu was very dejected to know that he was required to speak just one word ‘Oh!’, but later he accepted it because the director told him that he was the only one who had the speaking part that day. Even the lead actor had no dialogues to speak that day.

    (e) Who was Mr. Pakrashi? How do his words help Patol Babu in enacting his role?

    Answer

    Mr. Pakrashi was Patol Babu’s mentor. He was a wonderful actor, without a tract of vanity in him. He said, “Remember one thing, Patol; however small a part you’re offered, never consider it beneath your dignity to accept it.” These words influenced Patol Babu a lot and they helped him enact his role with confidence and determination. From these words, Patol Babu drew spirit, energy, inspiration and dignity to enact such a small role. He no more felt his role in the movie to be condescending.

    (f) How do we know that Patol Babu was a meticulous man?

    Answer

    Patol Babu was indeed a meticulous man. When he got his dialogue, monosyllabic exclamation ‘Oh!’, he tried his best to give his best. First he tried to understand different inflections of ‘Oh!’ when spoken in different tones carrying different meanings. He was a true actor. He enunciated the syllable in various ways. Along with, he worked out how he would react physically when the collision take place, how his features would be twisted in pain, how he would express pain and surprise. he performed in various ways infront of a large glass window. When his turn came, he even suggested for a rehearsal. He calculated his steps and timed it excellently well. All these things shows his hard-work and pain taking attitude.

    (g) Why did Mr. Mullick turn down Patol Babu’s request for a rehearsal?

    Answer

    Mr Mullick was a very busy and preoccupied director. He had no patience to grant rehearsal for an insignificant role. Moreover, the scene had to be shot in sunlight and as the clouds were seen approaching, he had to take the shot quickly. So he declined Patol Babu’s request for a rehearsal.

    (h) What were the special touches that Patol Babu gave to his role to make it more authentic?

    Answer

    Patol Babu was given the role of an absent-minded pedestrian who collided with the hero Chanchal Kumar on his way from his car to office. First of all, he himself rehearsed his own bit. He worked out his steps, his reactions and his face expressions. When the shot was ready, he suggested to Barren Mullick if he had a newspaper open in his hand then it would be more natural and realistic. then, he calculated his speed and distance of the spot where the collision was to take place and expressed his feelings of anguish, surprise and irritation in proper ratio proportion. In this way, he timed it very well.

    4. Discuss the following questions in detail and write the answers in your notebooks:

    (a) ‘I hope the part calls for some dialogue?’ Who says this? Why does he /she ask this question?

    Answer

    Patol babu said this. He asked Naresh Dutt, the producer of the film to know about this role and the dialogue so as to be very clear in mind what he has to do exactly because Naresh Dutt has not told him anything about it as yet.

    (b) ‘Were these people pulling his legs? Was the whole thing a gigantic hoax?
    A meek, harmless man like him, and they had to drag him into the middle of the city to make a laughing stock out of him. How could anyone be so cruel?’ Why does Patol Babu have these thoughts?

    Answer

    Patol babu has all these thoughts as soon as he gets the dialogue from Jyoti. It is a single exclamatory word ‘Oh!’. He feels upset and displeased at this dialogue. He has spoiled his day. He has come to all the way into the middle of the city for such a small dialogues.

    (c) Patol Babu is an amateur actor for whom walk-on part in a movie turns into an ultimate challenge. Discuss.

    Answer

    Patol Babu is initially very disappointed because of the small role he had been given. Then he is reminded of his mentor’s words that “however small a part, never consider it beneath your dignity to accept it”. Motivated by these words, Patol Babu decides to rehearse his part before the final shoot. He chooses a reclusive spot to practice. As he practices, he realises that a monosyllabic exclamation could be said in different ways and carried different meanings. He also rehearsed how he would react physically when the collision took place – he would twist his face in pain, fling his arms, and crouch to show pain and surprise. He really worked hard at his part and performed it to perfection.

    (d) Do you agree with the statement that Patol Babu is a practical man who comes to terms with whatever life has to offer? Give reasons for your answer.

    Answer

    Yes, I do agree with this statement. Patol Babu has to struggle hard to earn his livelihood. But he does not lose heart. He tried many jobs, every means of earning a livelihood. He is an iron-willed man, undeterred by hardships of life.

    As soon as he gets an offer to play a walk on part in a movie, he accepted it. He performs it to his own utmost satisfaction. he puts all the labour and imagination into one shot. It is true that he needs money but he does not run after it. He performs his act with perfection, dedication and experience intense satisfaction of true actor.
    (e) Why does Patol Babu walk away before he can be paid for his role? What does this reveal about his character?Answer

    Patol Babu executed his part to perfection. However, he wondered whether the immense effort he had put in to enact a small role would be appreciated by everybody or not. The film unit usually got hold of some people, made them do their parts and paid them a small amount. They were not bothered about the quality of performance.
    Although Patol Babu performed a small role, he felt that taking money for it would be trivialising his performance. He was a true actor for whom creative satisfaction was foremost and not money.

    (f) Do you think making a movie is an easy job? Discuss with reference to the story

    Answer

    The story, Patol Babu, Film Star, describes a film shoot. Film making is a long and tedious process. Every scene has to be rehearsed many times before it is finally shot. Plenty of heavy equipments and expensive cameras are used. Film actors have to shoot in extreme weather conditions, sometimes in front of large crowds. The noise and extreme weather can, at times, distract an actor. The production unit has to see minor details, arrange for actors for small roles, and arrange for props. In short making a film is a combined effort of many people.

    Page No: 68

    5. Here are some lines from the lesson. What do they tell us about Patol Babu’s character?

    passionate actor
    diligent
    unassuming
    talented
    genial
    mercenary
    short-tempered
    introvert
    meticulous
    modest
    humble
    arrogant

    (b) Indeed, there was a time when people bought tickets especially to see him_____________
    (c) ‘I was with Hudson and Kimberley for nine years and wasn’t late for a single day.’ _____________

    (d) It didn’t matter if the part was small, but, if he had to make the most of it, he had to learn his lines beforehand. How small he would feel if he muffed in the presence of so many people_____________

    (e) Patol Babu cleared his throat and started enunciating the syllable in various ways.
    Along with that he worked out how he would react physically when the collision took place–how his features would be twisted in pain, how he would fling out his arms, how his body would crouch to express pain and surprise–all these he performed in various ways in front of a large glass window_____________

    (f) It is true that he needed money very badly, but what was twenty rupees when measured against the intense satisfaction of a small job done with perfection and dedication? _____________

    Answer

    (b) talented
    (c) punctual
    (d) meticulous
    (e) passionate actor
    (f) humble

    6. 

    (a)
    Then he had a job in a Bengali firm which he gave up in disgust when his boss began to treat him in too high-handed a fashion
    stimulate the imagination
    (b)
    A faint memory was stirred up in
    Patol Babu’s mind.
    to surrender or relinquish
    (c)
    At first he opened a variety store which he had to wind up after five years.
    staged
    (d)
    In Jatras, in amateur theatricals, to gain control over one’s actions in playsput up by the club in his neighbourhood, Patol Babu was always in demand
    to gain control over one’s actions
    (e)
    Patol Babu was about to step forward when he was pulled up short by a voice shouting ‘Silence!
    shut down
    (f)
    Patol Babu pulled himself together
    Stopped
    Answer
    (a)
    Then he had a job in a Bengali firm which he gave up in disgust when his boss began to treat him in too high-handed a fashion
    to surrender or relinquish
    (b)
    A faint memory was stirred up in
    Patol Babu’s mind.
    stimulate the imagination
    (c)
    At first he opened a variety store which he had to wind up after five years.
    shut down
    (d)
    In Jatras, in amateur theatricals, to gain control over one’s actions in playsput up by the club in his neighbourhood, Patol Babu was always in demand
    staged
    (e)
    Patol Babu was about to step forward when he was pulled up short by a voice shouting ‘Silence!
    stopped
    (f)
    Patol Babu pulled himself together
    to gain control over one’s action

    Page No: 69

    7. After Patol Babu returns home he recounts his experience in front of the camera to his wife. In pairs write out the exchange in the form of a dialogue and enact it before the class. You may start like this….
    Patol Babu’s wife: So what happened at the shooting today? Did you get to do your role?
    Patol Babu: Oh, Yes, I had the time of my life____________

    Answer
     

    Patol Babu’s wife: So what happened at shooting today? Did you get to do your role?

    Patol Babu: Oh, yes, I had the time of my life. Did you know that filmmaking is very different from stage production?

    Patol Babu’s wife: Oh really? Who was the director of the film?

    Patol Babu: Baren Mullick. He has three smash hits in a row!

    Patol Babu’s wife: Tell me about your part?

    Patol Babu: Well….well… it was a very short role… but everybody loved my performance. Do you know there are cameras focused at every angle? You get a chance to rehearse your part. It is very different from stage.

    Patol Babu’s wife: So how many lines did you get to speak?

    Patol Babu: Well… I forgot to tell you my role was with the hero of the film—Chanchal Kumar.

    Patol Babu’s wife: But you are not telling me anything about your role.

    Patol Babu: I will…I will…but first give me something to eat. I am really hungry. I will take you to show this film when it is released. I promise. Come let’s eat something.

    Writing Task 
     

    9. Patol Babu writes a letter to Nishikanto Ghosh to thank him for being instrumental in his getting a role in a film. He also shares his experience at the film shoot including the excitement and deep satisfaction that he derived from the same. Write the letter in about 200 words.

    Answer

    Dear Nishikanto Babu,

    How are you? Hope you are doing fine. It was indeed a pleasure meeting you the other day. I wanted to thank you for recommending me for that role.

    At first, I was surprised that an acting offer would come my way after so many years. However, as you know how passionate I am about acting that I just couldn’t refuse. When I reached the shooting site, I realised how different acting in a film was than acting on stage. I saw so many new things—cameras, lights, make up artists, production people, etc. It was a completely new experience for me. I must confess something—I was initially disappointed with my role and dialogue. It was a very small part with almost no dialogue. however, my mentor’s advice motivated me and I rehearsed and performed my part to perfection. In fact I can say that it was my finest performance till date.

    I am very grateful to you as it was because of you that I had this fantastic experience at the first place.

    I must also add that your brother-in-law is a thorough gentleman. He took good care of me. Thanks again.

    Yours truly,
    Patol Babu

    Content’s

  • Word Meanings of Patol Babu, Film Star Class 10th English Chapter 5.

    WORD–MEANINGS
    l genial : sociable, kind l pedestrian : traveller on foot l crucial : important l suspended : hanging l oblong : rectangular with unequal sides l tremor : quiver l perspiration : sweat l hubbub : noise l resumed : begin again l scribble : to write quickly l gigantic : great l hoax : fraud l meek : timid l embezzlement : cheating of money l mellow : to soften by age l edification : improve morally l obeisance : gesture expressing respect l inflection : modulation of voice l monosyllabic : word of one syllable l collision : to collide with someone l apathy : indifference l anticipation : expecting something before due time l commended : praised l excruciating : acutely painful

     

    Content’s

  • Hindi Summary of Patol Babu, Film Star Class 10th English Chapter 5.

    सारांश
    यह कहानी छोटे-छोटे कलाकारों की आकांक्षाओं और सपनांे की हैऋ और उनकी है जो चलचित्रा बनाते हैं, और इन लोगों की ओर से उदासीन रहते हैं। पटोल बाबू एक पचास वर्षीय प्रौढ़ व्यक्ति थे। उनवेफ सिर पर एक भी बाल नहीं था। उनवेफ पड़ोसी, निशिकान्त घोष ने उन्हें बताया कि उनवेफ बहनोई नरेश दत्त एक पिश्फल्म निर्माता हैं और उन्हें पटोल बाबू से मिलते-जुलते अभिनेता की आवश्यकता है। पटोल बाबू यह सुनकर इतने उत्तेजित हो गये कि उन्होंने सब्शी मंडी में सब गलत खरीदारी कर ली। पटोल बाबू को याद आ गया कि उन्हें अपनी जवानी में स्टेज ;रंगमंचद्ध पर अभिनय करने का बेहद शौक था और उन्होंन बहुत सी जात्राओं में भाग लिया था। एक समय था जब लोग उनका अभिनय देखने वेफ लिए टिकट खरीदते थे।
    सन् 1934 में वह वंफचापाड़ा में रहते थे, हडसन और किम्बरली नामक वंफपनी में क्लर्वफ का काम करते थे। तब उन्होंने अपनी नाटक वंफपनी खोलने की सोची थी, परन्तु तब उनकी नौकरी छूट गई। उसवेफ बाद से उन्हें जीविका कमाने वेफ लिए बहुत संघर्ष करना पड़ा। उन्होंने एक बंगला पिश्फल्म में काम किया, बीमा कम्पनी में बीमा बेचने वाले का काम किया, पर वुफछ भी ज्यादा दिन नहीं चला। वह अनेक दफ्रश्तरों में जाते रहे पर कहीं भी सपफलता नहीं मिली। उनको अभी भी अपने कई पात्रों वेफ संवाद याद हैं।
    उनकी उत्सुकता नये काम वेफ लिए जागृत हुई और नरेश दत्त ने उन्हें दूसरे दिन सुबह पैफराडे हाउस में उपस्थित होने को कहा। पूछने पर नरेश दत्त ने पटोल बाबू को बताया कि उन्हें एक भुलक्कड़ आदमी की भूमिका करनी है, जिसमें उन्हें संवाद भी बोलना होगा। पटोल बाबू बहुत खुश हुए। उन्होंने अपनी पत्नी से कहा कि उन्हें पता है वह भूमिका छोटी है, परन्तु छोटी-छोटी भूमिकाओं वेफ बाद ही एक बड़ा काम मिलता है। पटोल बाबू की पत्नी को उनकी बातों पर विश्वास नहीं हुआ पर पटोल बाबू वुफछ भी सुनने को तैयार नहीं थे।
    दूसरे दिन, प्रातःकाल, पटोल बाबू ठीक समय पर पैफराडे हाउस पहुँच गये। वहाँ लोगों का समूह वैफमरे और दूसरे यन्त्रों को इध्र से उधर ले जा रहा था। नरेश दत्त ने उन्हें अपनी बारी की प्रतीक्षा करने को कहा। पटोल बाबू कापश्फी ¯चतित थे क्योंकि उन्हें यह नहीं मालूम था कि उन्हें क्या बोलना है। वह बड़े अभिनेताओं वेफ सामने अपना मशाक नहीं बनवाना चाहते थे।
    इतने में शु¯टग शरू हो गई और एक सीन को तैयार भी कर लिया गया। अब पटोल बाबू से न रहा गया। वह नरेश दत्त वेफ पास गये और अपना संवाद माँगा। वह बहुत ही निराश हुए जब उन्होंने देखा कि संवाद वेफवल एक शब्द ‘‘ओह’’ था। पटोल बाबू को भुलक्कड़ आदमी की तरह नाटक करना था जो सड़क पर चलते हुए एक मशहूर अभिनेता, चंचल वुफमार से टकराता है और ‘‘ओह’’ कहकर चला जाता है। पटोल बाबू को एक ओर जाकर इंतशार करने को कहा गया।
    पटोल बाबू को ध्क्का लगा और वह अपमानित भी हुए। उन्हें लगा कि पूरा रविवार एक अच्छे पात्रा वेफ धेखे में व्यर्थ हो गया। पर तब उन्हें अपने गुरु, गोगेन पकराशी का परामर्श स्मरण हो आया। एक कलाकार को हाथ में आए किसी भी सुअवसर को छोटा नहीं समझना चाहिए, चाहे वह वुफछ भी हो। इस विचार ने उनकी खिन्नता को दूर कर दिया और वह अनेक प्रकार से ‘ओह’ बोलने का अभ्यास करने में जुट गए।
    आखिरकार, एक घन्टे बाद पटोल बाबू को बुलावा आया। पटोल बाबू ने निर्देशक को सलाह दी कि अगर टक्कर उस समय हो जब उनकी समाचार पत्रा पर नजरें टिकी हों, तो सीन बहुत वास्तविक लगेगा। एक समाचार पत्रा उसी समय लाया गया। निर्देशक को लगा कि पटोल बाबू वेफ मुँह पर मूँछ अच्छी लगेगी और एक मूँछ उनवेफ मुख पर चिपका दी गई। शाट वेफ दौरान पटोल बाबू ने अपने सर्वाेच्य अभिनय की क्षमता का प्रदर्शन, 25» वेदना और 25» आश्चर्य का मिश्रण करवेफ, एक ‘‘ओह’’ में कर दिया। सब लोगों ने पटोल बाबू की अभिनय की निपुणता की सराहना की और वह संतुष्ट होकर पान की दुकान वेफ पास चले गये। वह अति प्रसन्न थे कि इतने वर्षों पश्चात् भी उनकी अभिनय की योग्यता ध्ुँध्ली नहीं हुई। पर अब उन्हें निराशा का आभास होने लगा क्योंकि किसी ने भी उनवेफ अभिनय वेफ प्रति समर्पण को नहीं पहचाना। पिश्फल्मी लोगों वेफ लिए यह वेफवल एक मिनट का काम था और दूसरे मिनट वह उसे भूल भी गये थे। उन्हें मालूम था कि इस काम वेफ लिए उन्हें पैसे मिलेंगे जो कि बहुत थोड़े से होंगे, और उन्हें पैसों की बहुत आवश्यकता है। पर क्या बीस रुपयों की उनवेफ असीम संतोष से तुलना की जा सकती है? दस मिनट बाद, नरेश दत्त हैरान रह गये कि पटोल बाबू अपने पैसे लिए बिना ही चले गये। दूसरे ही मिनट, सब उनको भूल गये, और वैफमरा दूसरे सीन की तैयारी में लग गया।

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    Content’s

  • Summary of Patol Babu, Film Star Class 10th English Chapter 5.

    SUMMARY

    This story depicts the dreams and aspirations of
    small timers and the apathy of film people for whom making films is a business. Patol Babu was a middle-aged man of about fifty years with a bald head. His neighbour Nishikanta Ghosh informed him that his brother-in-law Naresh Dutt, a film producer, was looking around for an actor for a scene in a film, with looks like that of Patol Babu. Patol Babu was so excited to hear this news that in his excitement, he made the wrong purchases in the vegetable market. Patol Babu remembered fondly that he always had a great passion for the stage and in his youth he had acted in many ‘Jatras’. Indeed there was a time when people bought tickets especially to see him.
    It was in the year 1934, when he lived in
    Kanchrapara and worked as a clerk with Hudson and
    Kimberley. He had thought of floating his own theatrical club but he lost his job. Ever since Patol Babu had to struggle a lot to make a living. He worked in a Bengali film, worked as an insurance salesman but nothing lasted.
    He paid regular visits to various offices for jobs but nothing worked. He still remembered some of the dialogues of the plays he had acted in.
    A new offer to work in films sparked his interest.
    Naresh Dutt duly arrived and told Patol Babu to report at Faraday House, next morning. On enquiry, Naresh Dutt told Patol Babu that it was a speaking role and he had to play an absent-minded pedestrian. Patol Babu was
    extremely happy and confided to his wife that he was aware that it wasn’t a big role, but one rose from small roles only and this might prove to be the beginning of a great career. His wife expressed her reservation but Patol Babu was in no mood to listen.
    Next morning, Patol Babu reported on time at
    Faraday Building. He saw a big crowd with instruments and cameras being shifted here and there. He was
    instructed by Naresh Dutt to wait for his turn. Patol Babu was quite nervous since he had no idea about his dialogues and he didn’t want to make a spectacle of him self in front of the lead actors. In the meantime, the shooting of the movie started and one scene was shot. Patol Babu couldn’t wait any longer. He went to Naresh Dutt and asked for his dialogues. On glancing at the paper, Patol Babu was really depressed, since he was required to speak just one word ‘Oh!’ Patol Babu was supposed to act like an absentminded pedestrian and collide with the lead actor, Chanchal Kumar, utter ‘Oh’ and resume walking. He was instructed to go and wait on one side. Patol Babu felt humiliated and let down. He felt the entire Sunday was lost in false anticipation of a good role. A faint memory stirred his mind. He remembered his mentor, Gagon
    Pakrashi’s advice that as an artist one must make the most of one’s opportunity, whatever it might be. This thought drove away his depression and he started rehearsing all kinds of exclamations ‘Oh’s’ that could be given at different occasions.
    Finally Patol Babu was called after an hour. Patol Babu suggested to the director that the scene would look more realistic, if the collision took place, while he had his eyes on the newspaper. A newspaper was immediately arranged. The director suggested that a moustache on Patol Babu would really look more interesting. A moustache was stuck on his face. During the shot, Patol Babu packed in his best effort mixing 25 parts of anguish and 25 parts of surprise, in a single ‘‘Oh!’’ Everyone around praised Patol Babu’s acting skills and he went back satisfied near the paan shop. Patol Babu was tremendously pleased and felt that his acting skills were not blurred even after so many years. But now he felt dejected because there was no one who had appreciated his dedication. For the film-people it was a moment’s work and next minute they had promptly forgotten about that. He knew he would be paid, it would be a very small amount and he did need money very badly.
    But could twenty rupees measure against the intense satisfaction of doing a job perfectly. Ten minutes later Naresh Dutt was surprised to find Patol Babu missing, without collecting his remuneration. Next minute, all that was forgotten and the camera started rolling for another shot.

    Content’s

  • Long Answer Questions of The Frog and the Nightingale Class 10th.

    1.      The nightingale was foolish and could be exploited.  Explain  in  100-125 words.

    [C.B.S.E.,  2011  (T-1)]

    Ans : The nightingale had a typical temperament of an artist. She was very musical and her melody not only earned her great appreciation but also made some creatures cry. The crowd of her concerts consisted of some with titles  and creatures from far also flocked to listen to her. She quickly became addicted to their praise but lacked acute business sense. She was not practical or worldly wise and got very foolishly trapped by the clever frog. She never realised that he was making money and cheating her. She never saw through his manipulations that he wanted her

    to  overexert.  He  criticised  her  needlessly  and  made her

    lose confidence. So it was the nightingale’s fault to succumb to the clever frog’s tricks. She never realised her own interest and welfare till the end. Her end was inevitable.

    2.      The frog was too boastful and conceited. The nightingale was too modest and unaware of her latent talent. The frog was insensitive to public reaction. The nightingale thrived solely on public adulation. Compare and contrast the singing of the frog with that of the nightingale in the light of  the  above  statements.

    Ans : The frog was conceited and self-centred. He sang loudly,  brashly all through the night, thus disturbing all  the creatures of the Bingle Bog. The frog was rude, arrogant and  too  boastful. The  bog-creatures  were  so  fed  up that

     

    they prayed, resorted to beating  but  nothing could stop his irritating and noisy singing. The frog basically lived and sang to please himself. He was egoistic and self-centred.

    In contrast the nightingale was too sensitive and polite. She was innocent and very gullible. Despite being an excellent singer, she loses confidence because of the frog. So she is an artist who has no confidence in herself and needs others to either boost her morale or break it.  The nightingale was most pleasant and the frog was most irritating  and  unmusical.

    3.      Vikram Seth has used irony and symbols with great dexterity in the poem ‘The Frog and the Nightingale.’  Discuss  by  giving examples.

    Ans : The poet has incorporated a large variety of meanings beneath the emotional storyline. The poem is allegorical in nature for the frog is a symbol of very clever and manipulative people who exploit young artists and abort their careers. The nightingale represents true and innocent artists who are taken for a ride by the people like frog        in the guise of organisers who harm the blooming careers of great ‘geniuses’ in the making. It is ironical that nightingale enchants and pleases everyone, but does not understand her own strength or talent. The poet also highlights the importance of public applause and the importance of blooming careers. It is ironical that many times a good talent is nipped in the bud, like that of the nightingale.

    4.      How did the Frog break the nightingale’s spirit and  destroy  her?  (100  to  125 words)

     

    Ans : The frog wanted to be the undisputed king of Bingle Bog. He sang to his delight and could not stand any kind  of rivalry. Even though he was hated by all but there was no one to compete with. He is extremely passionate about his loud and unmusical voice and has an exaggerated opinion about himself. When the nightingale arrives, she mesmerises everyone with her politeness and musical voice. The frog senses competition. So he forcibly becomes her tutor and mentor and strategically plans, not only to finish her career but also to end her life. He makes her sing         in rough weather, endlessly and advises her to exert more and more. As a result, the nightingale succumbs to pressure and the frog emerges as the king of Bingle Bog again.

    5.      Do you think that ‘The Frog and the Nightingale’ is a humorous poem or a tragic one? Give arguments  to  support  your  answer.

    Ans : The basic storyline of the poem is humorous. The poet has added lot of humorous touches like the pun of words like “owl of Sandwich” etc. The frog’s exaggerated opinion of himself is really funny and the fact that he         is compared to ‘Mozart’, a great musician, is quite hilarious. There are bits of humour here and there but the message and essence of the story is tragic. The poem is a tragic    tale of a great singer whose flourishing and thriving career is ended prematurely. The nightingale is too innocent, too gullible and her succumbing to her death is a masterstroke of great tragedy. Her end arouses sympathy for her and hatred for such conniving cheats who exploit natural talent and  destroy  it  for  their  own  selfish  interests.

  • Short Answer Questions of The Frog and the Nightingale Class 10th.

    1.  How was the frog in the poem, ‘The Frog and the Nightingale’ responsible for the death of the nightingale?

    Ans : The frog was very manipulative and inhuman. He took full advantage of the nightingale’s innocence and vulnerability. He was clever to exploit the nightingale’s weakness for, fame and adoration of the fans. He made her sing in rough weathers, in rain and storm, continuously for hours together. He forced her to pack more energy and sing fast-paced notes. So sheer exertion made the nighingale burst a vein and  die.

    2.  “Artists thrive and flourish due to the admiration of their fans.” Do you think this statement proves true  in  case  of  the  nightingale? Discuss.

    Ans : Yes, the nightingale did get addicted to praise and fan-following. It is natural for any artist to look for fame

     

    and popularity because they not only thrive on it but also derive inspiration to perform better. The nightingale was  no different. She did not enjoy singing when the residents of  the  bog  stopped  coming  to  listen  to  her  concerts.

    3.  Inspite of the frog’s singing the whole night, why did the creatures in the Bingle Bog hate him?

    OR

    How did the Bingle Bog creatures react to frog’s song  and  the  nightingale’s song?

    Ans : The creatures of Bingle Bog were very irritated by the loud, brash singing of the frog. The frog was totally insensitive to their discomfort and no amount of threats, beating could stop the frog. The nightingale’s songs were  a pleasant relief. She was musical, melodious and never disturbed  the  creatures  of  Bingle  Bog  for  no reason.

  • Non-Multiple Choice Questions of The Frog and the Nightingale Class 10th.

    REFERENCE TO CONTEXT – NON-MCQs


    Read the following extracts and answer the following questions.


    (1)
    And the whole admiring bog
    Stared towards the sumac, rapt
    And when she had ended, clapped
    Ducks had swum and herons waded
    to her as she serenaded
    (a) What was the reaction of the nightingale’s
    song?
    Ans :
    All the residents near the sumac tree clapped,
    praised and felt ecstatic at the nightingale’s song.
    (b) Explain ‘serenaded’ and ‘rapt’.
    Ans :
    ‘Serenaded’ means sang beautifully and ‘rapt’
    means totally mesmerised.
    (c) How did the nightingale sing and make
    a difference to the frog’s songs?
    Ans
    : She sang very musically and with great
    emotion which was very different from the frog’s loud
    and harsh voice.
    (2) ‘‘Not too bad – but far too long
    The technique was fine of course
    But it lacked a certain force’.’
    (a) Why is the frog making the above
    comments?
    Ans :
    The frog wishes to impress the nightingale
    as if he is an expert and get her to train.
    (b) What defects does he point out in the
    nightingale’s songs ?
    Ans :
    The frog states that her song lacked energy
    and was too long.
    (c) What was the reaction of the nightingale
    to the above comments ?
    Ans
    : The nightingale was impressed as she was
    very vulnerable and innocent.
    (3) Flushed with confidence and fired
    with both art and adoration
    song and was a huge sensation
    … And the frog with great precision
    counted heads and charged admission
    (a) How had nightingale changed after her
    success?
    Ans :
    The nightingale became confident and
    enjoyed her success.
    (b) How did the frog make use of this
    situation?
    Ans :
    The frog arranged concerts for her and minted
    lot of money.
    (c) What do the above lines reflect about the
    nightingale and the frog’s temperament?
    Ans
    : The nightingale was a true artist who thrived
    on the adulation of the crowd. The frog was a shrewd
    businessmen, and was very materialistic.
    (4) For six hours, till she was shivering
    and her voice was hoarse and quivering
    Though subdued and sleep deprived
    In the night her throat revived
    (a) Why had the nightingale come to this
    state?
    Ans :
    The nightingale had sung for six hours at
    a stretch, so she was very tired.
    (b) How did she revive?
    Ans :
    At night her throat healed after rest.
    (c) What would be the future of this kind of
    exertion?
    Ans
    : She would succumb to such pressure and
    exertion and that is what happened.
    (5) “And my dear, lay on more trills
    Audiences enjoy such frills
    You must make your public happier
    Give them something sharper, snappier
    We must aim for better billings.”
    (a) What are the suggestions given by the frog
    for improvement?
    Ans
    : The frog wanted more embellishments and
    fast-paced notes from the nightingale.
    (b) Do you believe the frog’s suggestions are
    justified?
    Ans
    : No, the frog wanted to tire and exploit the
    nightingale.
    (c) What objective is there for the frog in
    giving the suggestions?
    Ans
    : The frog wanted money and be the
    undisputed singer of the bog.
    (6) At a voice so uninspired
    And the ticket office gross
    Crashed and she grew more morose
    For her ears were now addicted
    to applause quite restricted.
    (a) Why did the crowd stop listening to the
    nightingale?

     

  • Multiple Choice Questions of The Frog and the Nightingale Class 10th.

    Read the following and choose the most appropiate option from the ones provided to you.


    1.
    Other creatures loathed his voice,
    But, alas, they had no choice,
    And the crass cacophony
    Blared out from the sumac tree
    At whose foot the frog each night
    Minstrelled on till morning light
    (i) Where did this creature live?
    (a)
    It lived near the pond
    (b) It lived on the mountain
    (c) It lived under the sumac tree
    (d) It lived in a deep valley
    (ii) Why is his voice referred to as ‘crass
    cacophony?
    (a)
    It was boring
    (b) It was unmusical and loud
    (c) It had a weak voice
    (d) It had no control over his voice
    (iii) Why did he sing all night? How did his
    singing affect others?
    (a)
    They were indifferent
    (b) They felt cheerful
    (c) They encouraged him all the more
    (d) They were irritated and felt a lot of
    discomfort
    Answer : (i) (c) (ii) (b) (iii) (d)
    2. And a solitary loon
    Wept, beneath the summer morn
    Toads and teals and tiddlers, captured
    By her voice cheered on, enraptured
    ‘Bravo’! “Too divine!” “Encore!”
    So the nightingale once more.
    Quite unused to such applause
    Sang till dawn, without a pause.
    (i) How did the nightingale reciprocate their
    compliments?
    (a)
    She was indifferent
    (b) She was afraid of the fog
    (c) She was so happy that she sang till morning
    (d) She went back to her nest
    (ii) How did the solitary loon behave differently
    from others?
    (a)
    he went to sleep
    (b) he clapped loudly
    (c) he gave lot of compliments
    (d) he wept
    (iii) Who are ‘toads, teals and tiddlers’?
    (a)
    insects
    (b) big animals
    (c) amphibians like ducks and fish
    (d) animals which live in water
    Answer : (i) (c) (ii) (d) (iii) (c)

    3. “Yes” the frog replied. “You see,
    I’m the frog who owns this tree
    In this bog I’ve long been known
    For my splendid baritone
    And, of course, I wield my pen
    For Bog Trumpet now and then.”
    (i) What bits of information does the frog give
    to the listener?
    (a)
    he was a leader
    (b) he was a writer and a singer
    (c) he was an agent
    (d) he was a trainer
    (ii) Give two reasons why the frog wants to
    make an impression on the nightingale.
    (a)
    It is his nature, he wants to help her
    (b) He wishes to impress and exploit her
    (c) He wants to impress her and other animals
    of the bog
    (d) He is jealous of her popularity and wants
    to exploit her
    (iii) What does the frog’s speech reveal about
    his character?
    (a)
    proud and conceited
    (b) a clever fellow
    (c) jealous and a cheat
    (d) appreciative of the nightingale’s talent
    Answer : (i) (b) (ii) (d) (iii) (c)
    4. “You’ll remain a mere beginner
    But with me you’ll be winner.”
    “Dearest frog,” the nightingale
    Breathed: “This is a fairy tale
    And you’re Mozart in disguise
    Come to earth before my eyes”
    “Well, I charge a modest fee”
    “Oh!” “But it won’t hurt, you’ll see.”
    (i) How does the frog plan to make the
    nightingale a winner?
    (a)
    by projecting her as a good singer
    (b) by training her
    (c) by publicity
    (d) by charging tickets
    (ii) Who was Mozart?
    (a)
    a famous artist
    (b) a famous composer of music
    (c) writer of ‘Bog Trumpet’
    (d) owner of tree
    (iii) Which character-trait of the frog is
    evident here?
    (a)
    clever (b) deceitful
    (c) shy (d) humble
    Answer : (i) (b) (ii) (b) (iii) (b)
    5. “And my dear, lay on more trills
    Audiences enjoy such frills
    You must make your public happier
    Give them something sharper, snappier.
    You must aim for better billings Y
    ou still owe me sixty shillings.”
    [C.B.S.E. 2011 (T-1)]
    (i) What is the speaker’s advice to the listener?
    (a)
    to sing loudly
    (b) to add repetitive quick-paced notes
    (c) to be more musical
    (d) to sing during storm
    (ii) Explain ‘better billings.’

    (a) better notes (b) better music
    (c) more money (d) more training

    (iii) Why does the listener owe sixty shillings to
    the speaker?
    (a)
    for encouragement
    (b) for guidance and training
    (c) for appreciation
    (d) for promoting her in the bog
    Answer : (i) (b) (ii) (c) (iii) (b)
    6. “Use your wits and follow fashion.
    Puff your lungs out with your passion.”
    Trembling, terrified to fail,
    Blind with tears, the nightingale
    heard him out in silence, tried,
    Puffed up, burst a vein and died.
    (i) The speaker appears to be angry. What is
    the reason for his anger?
    (a)
    Nightingale is too tired
    (b) No one likes her singing
    (c) Income from the concert has fallen sharply
    (d) It is his nature
    (ii) Why is she terrified?
    (a)
    She is afraid of failure
    (b) She is afraid of the frog’s scolding
    (c) She has become weak physically
    (d) She cannot sing during rainy weather
    (iii) What caused the death of the nightingale?
    (a)
    She was unhappy
    (b) Her throat got choked

    (c) A vein burst by too much exhaustion
    (d) She had high fever.
    Answer : (i) (c) (ii) (a) (iii) (c)
    7. ‘Did you…. did you like my song’?
    “Not too bad-but far too long.
    The technique was fine, of course,
    But it lacked a certain force”.
    [C.B.S.E. 2011 (T-1)]
    (i) ‘You’ in the above lines refers to
    (a)
    the nightingale
    (b) Mozart
    (c) the frog
    (d) the poet
    (ii) The opinion expressed about the song
    (a)
    carries a lot of weight
    (b) is meant to discourage the singer
    (c) is meant to wholeheartedly support the
    singer
    (d) is quite genuine
    (iii) The first line reveals that the speaker
    (a)
    is feeling nervous
    (b) is quite sure about her singing talent
    (c) has readily believed the listener
    (d) she is feeling confident about herself
    Answer : (i) (a) (ii) (b) (iii) (a)
    8. “For six hours, till she was shivering
    and her voice was hoarse and quivering.
    Though subdued and sleep deprived,
    In the night her throat revived,
    And the sumac tree was bowed
    With a breathless, titled crowd.”
    [C.B.S.E. 2011 (T-1)]
    (i) The Sumac tree was bowed because
    (a)
    the roots of the tree were not stronger
    (b) due to the overweight of the creatures who
    came to listen to the song of the nightingle
    (c) due to the respect and admiration for the
    nightingale’s song the tree itself bowed
    (d) both (ii) and (iii)
    (ii) In the line “with a breathless, titled crowd”-
    titled crowd constitutes
    (a)
    all the wild animals in the forest
    (b) all the water birds in the forest
    (c) specific birds like Owl, Duck, Mallard,
    Milady Trent, Martin, and coot.
    (d) Sandwich, Kent Cardinal Mephisto, Monte
    Cristo.
    (iii) “hoarse and quivering” means :
    (a)
    rough, unclear and shaking and trembling
    (b) soft and clear and quiet and energetic
    (c) sweet and melodious and jumping and
    twisting
    (d) cold and pale and fearful and fierce.
    Answer : (i) (b) (ii) (c) (iii) (a)
    9. “You must make your public happier:
    Give them something sharper snappier
    We must aim for better billings
    You still owe me sixty shillings.”
    [C.B.S.E. 2011 (T-1)]
    (i) Who says these words?
    (a)
    the frog
    (b) the titled crowd
    (c) the ladies with tiaras
    (d) the nightingale
    (ii) The speaker asks for sixty shillings
    (a)
    for training the nightingale
    (b) for singing to the creatures of the bog
    (c) for making the public happy
    (d) for killing the nightingale
    (iii) The rhyme scheme of these lines is
    (a)
    abad (b) abcd
    (c) abba (d) aabb
    Answer : (i) (a) (ii) (a) (iii) (d)
    10. “Next night when the Nightingale
    Shook her head and twitched her tail,
    Closed an eye and fluffed a wing
    And had cleared her throat to sing
    She was startled by a croak.”
    [C.B.S.E. 2011 (T-1)]
    (i) The nightingale was eager to sing because of
    (a)
    the frog
    (b) the titled crowd
    (c) the ladies with tiaras
    (d) the money
    (ii) The speaker asks for sixty shillings
    (a)
    for training the nightingale
    (b) for singing to the creatures of the bog
    (c) for making the public happy
    (d) for killing the nightingale
    (iii) The rhyme scheme of these lines is
    (a)
    abad (b) abcd
    (c) abba (d) aabb
    Answer : (i) (a) (ii) (a) (iii) (d)